DL-CAPROYLCARNITINE CHLORIDE;(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride;(3-carboxy-2-hexanoyloxypropyl)-trimethylazanium,hydrochloride;DL-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride;Ruthenium Red
Cas No.
6920-35-0
分子式
C13H25NO4
分子量
259.34
包装储存
4°C干燥保存。溶液中: -80°C, 6 个月; -20°C, 1 个月。
生物活性
(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride is a fatty acid metabolite that breaks down fatty acids into energy that can be used by the body. (±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride also serves as a specific and easily detectable biomarker for rat skeletal muscle toxicity. Cerivastatin (HY-129458) and TMPD (HY-W012145) induce an increase in Hexanoylcarnitine in rats in a metabolomic analysis of the rectus femoris muscle. In type 2 diabetes, Hexanoylcarnitine is also significantly associated with and improves prediction of all-cause mortality. Hexanoylcarnitine is a biomarker for the identification of novel pathogenic pathways[1][2].
[1]. Scarale MG, et al. Circulating Metabolites Associate With and Improve the Prediction of All-Cause Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes. 2022 Jun 1;71(6):1363-1370.
[2]. Obayashi H, et al. Plasma 2-hydroxyglutarate and hexanoylcarnitine levels are potential biomarkers for skeletal muscle toxicity in male Fischer 344 rats. J Toxicol Sci. 2017;42(4):385-396.