生物活性 |
Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) (Hypocretin-1 (human, rat, mouse)), a 33 amino acid excitatory neuropeptide, orchestrates diverse central and peripheral processes. Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) is a specific, high-affinity agonist for G-protein-coupled receptor OX1R. Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) has a role in the regulation of feeding behavior. Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) is an effective anti-nociceptive and anti-hyperalgesic agent in mice and rats.
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性状 |
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IC50 & Target[1][2] |
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体外研究(In Vitro) |
Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) has high affinity for OX1R, with 38 nM IC50 and 34 nM EC50 values in the the [Ca]i transient assay.
Medlife has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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体内研究(In Vivo) |
Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) (3-30 mg/kg; i.v.; 5 min pre-test) significantly increases the latency to response at 10 and 30 mg/kg i.v. when given 5 min pre-test from 24.8±2.0 s in vehicle-treated mice to 35.0±3.7 s and 45.7±4.5 s, respectively.
Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) (3, 10 and 30 mg/kg; i.v.) was given immediately before phenylp-quinone (PPQ) and increases the latency to the first PPQ-induced constriction from 357.4±35.2 s in vehicle-treated mice to 500.3±31.2 s at 10 mg/kg and 594.5±5.5 s at 30 mg/kg.
Medlife has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: |
Female mice (mouse carrageenan-induced thermal hyperalgesia test) |
Dosage: |
3, 10 and 30 mg/kg |
Administration: |
i.v.; 5 min pre-test |
Result: |
Significantly increased the latency to response at 10 and 30 mg/kg.
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运输条件 |
Room temperature or refrigerated transportation.
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储存方式 |
Sealed storage, away from moisture
Powder |
-80°C |
2 years |
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-20°C |
1 year |
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SequenceShortening |
{Glp}-PLPDCCRQKTCSCRLYELLHGAGNHAAGILTL-NH2 (Disulfide bridge: Cys6-Cys12, Cys7-Cys14)
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Solvent&Solubility |
体外研究:
H2O
Peptide Solubility and Storage Guidelines:
1. Calculate the length of the peptide.
2. Calculate the overall charge of the entire peptide according to the following table:
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Contents |
Assign value |
Acidic amino acid |
Asp (D), Glu (E), and the C-terminal -COOH. |
-1 |
Basic amino acid |
Arg (R), Lys (K), His (H), and the N-terminal -NH2 |
+1 |
Neutral amino acid |
Gly (G), Ala (A), Leu (L), Ile (I), Val (V), Cys (C), Met (M), Thr (T), Ser (S), Phe (F), Tyr (Y), Trp (W), Pro (P), Asn (N), Gln (Q) |
0 |
3. Recommended solution:
Overall charge of peptide |
Details |
Negative (<0) |
1. Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2. If water fails, add NH4OH (<50 μL).
3. If the peptide still does not dissolve, add DMSO (50-100 μL) to solubilize the peptide.
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Positive (>0) |
1. Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2. If water fails, try dissolving the peptide in a 10%-30% acetic acid solution.
3. If the peptide still does not dissolve, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO. |
Zero (=0) |
1. Try to dissolve the peptide in organic solvent (acetonitrile, methanol, etc.) first.
2. For very hydrophobic peptides, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO, and then dilute the solution with water to the desired concentration. |
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参考文献 |
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