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Zidovudine. (Synonyms: 叠氮胸苷; Azidothymidine; AZT; ZDV)
目录号: PC10351 纯度: ≥98%
CAS No. :30516-87-1
商品编号 规格 价格 会员价 是否有货 数量
PC10351-25g 25g ¥882.00 请登录
PC10351-50g 50g ¥1489.60 请登录
PC10351-10mM (in 1mL DMSO) 10mM (in 1mL DMSO) ¥490.00 请登录
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中文名称
Zidovudine.
中文别名
齐多夫定;3'-叠氮-3'-脱氧胸苷;3'-叠氮-3'-脱氧胸甙;3′-叠氮-3′-脱氧胸苷;3 -叠氮-3 -脱氧胸苷;3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine 3'-叠氮-3'-脱氧胸苷;3''-叠氮-3''-脱氧胸苷;3''-叠氮基-3''-胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷;3'-叠氮基-3'-胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷;3'-叠氮脱氧胸苷;叠氮胸腺;齐多夫定 EP标准品;齐多夫定 USP标准品;齐多夫定 标准品;齐多夫定标准品(JP);齐多夫定杂质;他克莫司;1-(3-叠氮基-2,3-二脱氧-β-D-呋喃核糖基)胸腺嘧啶;3’-叠氮-3’-脱氧胸苷;叠氮胸苷;齐多夫定 ZIDOVUDINE;齐多夫定标准品,用于系统适应性 EP标准品
英文名称
Zidovudine
英文别名
Zidovudine;3-Azido-3-deoxy-thymidine;azidothymidine;3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine;1-(4-azido-5-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-5-methyl-1h-pyrimidine-2,4-dione;Azidothymidine (AZT);1-(3-Azido-2,3-Dideoxy-Beta-D-Ribofuranosyl)Thymine;1-(3-Azido-2,3-dideoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)thymine;3′-Azido-3′-deoxythyMidine;3'-azido-3'-droxythymidine;Azitidin;AZT;retrovir;Retrovis;Timazid;ZDV;ZVD;[ "" ]
Cas No.
30516-87-1
分子式
C10H13N5O4
分子量
267.24
包装储存
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
生物活性

Zidovudine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI), widely used to treat HIV infection. Zidovudine increases CRISPR/Cas9-mediated editing frequency.

性状

Solid

IC50 & Target[1][2]

HIV-1

 

CRISPR/Cas9

 

体外研究(In Vitro)

Zidovudine inhibits SVG, Primary human fetal astrocytes (PFA), peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), and monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) with EC50 of 17, 1311, 8, and 5 nM, respectively. Zidovudine inhibits SVG, PFA, PBMC, and MDM with EC90 of 0.205 μM, 44.157 μM, 0.481 μM, and 0.219 μM, respectively. Genome editing via CRISPR/Cas9 has become an efficient and reliable way to make precise, targeted changes to the genome of living cells. CXCR4 is a co-receptor for the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection and has been considered as an important therapeutic target for AIDS. CXCR4 mediates viral entry into human CD4 cells by binding to envelope protein, gp120. Human CXCR4 gene is efficiently disrupted by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing, leading to HIV-1 resistance of human primary CD4 T cells. The Cas9-mediated ablation of CXCR4 demonstrated high specificity and negligible off-target effects without affecting cell division and propagation.

Medlife has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究(In Vivo)

Intravitrous injection of the NRTIs Lamivudine (3TC), Zidovudine (AZT), or Abacavir (ABC) suppresses the laser-induced choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in wild-type mice compared to PBS vehicle. The mean level of VEGF-A in the RPE/choroid, which peaks on day 3 after laser injury, is significantly reduced in 3TC-, AZT- and ABC-treated eyes compared with control eyes in wild-type mice, but not inP2rx7 mice.

Medlife has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

运输条件

Room temperature or refrigerated transportation.

储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
ClinicalTrial
参考文献
溶解度数据
体外研究: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (374.20 mM)

H2O : 16.67 mg/mL (62.38 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)

* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制储备溶液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.7420 mL 18.7098 mL 37.4195 mL
5 mM 0.7484 mL 3.7420 mL 7.4839 mL
10 mM 0.3742 mL 1.8710 mL 3.7420 mL
*

产品不同,其溶解度不同。建议根据产品选择合适的溶剂配制储备溶液;配成溶液后,建议分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,建议在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,建议在 1 个月内使用。

体内研究:

建议根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都建议先按照 体外研究 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    建议依照次序添加每种溶剂: PBS

    Solubility: 20 mg/mL (74.84 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C

  • 2.

    建议依照次序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.35 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.35 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH?O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液
  • 3.

    建议依照次序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.35 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.35 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
  • 4.

    建议依照次序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.35 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.35 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

*
搜索质检报告(COA)

1:一般建议:溶解度为Medlife测试数据,可能与文献描述存在差异。这是由于生产工艺和批次不同产生的正常现象。为了使其更好的溶解,请用37℃加热试管并在超声波水浴中震动片刻。不同批次产品溶解度各有差异,仅做参考,具体以实验方案为准。

2:储存条件:粉末-20°C一般情况可以保存3年,溶于溶剂-80°C一般情况可以保存1年。不同产品及不同批次产品可能存在差异,请细致阅读产品信息,并辅助参考相关文献描述。

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