Ondansetron.|99614-02-5|(昂丹司琼; GR 38032; SN 307)-陌孚医药/Medlife

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Ondansetron. (Synonyms: 昂丹司琼; GR 38032; SN 307)

目录号: PC14269 纯度: ≥98%

CAS No. :99614-02-5

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PC14269-10mM (in 1mL DMSO)	10mM (in 1mL DMSO)	¥490.00	请登录

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中文名称	Ondansetron.
中文别名	恩丹西酮;1,2,3,9-四氢-9-甲基-3-[(2-甲基-1H-咪唑-1-基)甲基]-4H-咔唑-4-酮;昂旦司琼;昂丹司琼;奥旦西隆;翁丹色创;翁丹西隆;翁旦斯隆;昂丹司琼 USP标准品;昂丹司琼标准品;昂丹司琼薄层色谱法系统适应性 EP标准品;昂丹司琼液相色谱系统适应性 EP标准品;恩丹西酮,Ondansetron;恩丹西酮-13C-D3;恩丹西酮-D5;盐酸昂丹司琼;蒽丹西酮
英文名称	Ondansetron
英文别名	9-Methyl-3-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-carbazol-4(9H)-one;1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-((2-methyl-1h-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)-4h-carbazo;gr38032;gr38032x;GR 38032F;1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRO-9-METHYL-3-(2-METHYL-1H-IMIDAZOLE-1-YLMETHYL)CARBAZOL-4-ONE;9-Methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazolyl)-methyl]-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazole-4-one;4H-Carbazol-4-one, 1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]- (9CI);1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-(2-methyl-1h-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)carbazol-4-one;Ondansetron;9-METHYL-3-(2-METHYL-1H-IMIDAZOLYL)-METHYL-1,2,3,9-TETRAHYDRO-4H-CARBAZOLE-4-ONE;9-METHYL-3-[(2-METHYL-1H-IMIDAZOLYL)METHYL]-1,2,3,9-TETRAHYDRO-4H-CARBAZOLE-4-ONE;ONDANESTRON;Ondansetro;ONDANSETRON FOR LC SYSTEM SUI;ONDANSETRON HCL;ONDANSETRON HCL D6;ONDANSETRON HYDROCHLORIDE;ONDANSETRON HYDROCHLORIDE DIHYDRATE;ONDANSETRONBASE;R(+)-Ondansetron;(RS)-1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-(2-methylimidazol-1-ylmethyl)carbazol-4-one;Zofran;Zudan;Zophren;Zofran ODT;Zuplenz;ondansetron (Zofran);GR 38032X;9-methyl-3-[(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)methyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-carbazol-4-one;GR 38032;C18H19N3O;9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazol-4-one;1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)-4H-carbazol-4-one;NCGC00179341
Cas No.	99614-02-5
分子式	C₁₈H₁₉N₃O
分子量	293.36
包装储存	4°C, protect from light *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

生物活性

Ondansetron(GR 38032; SN 307) is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist used mainly as anantiemetic (to treat nausea and vomiting), often following chemotherapy. IC50 Value: Target: 5- HT3 Receptor 体外研究: 5-HT evoked transient inward currents (EC50 = 3.4 microM; Hill coefficient = 1.8) that were blocked by the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ondansetron (IC50 = 103 pM) [1]. The 5-HT3A receptor antagonist ondansetron (0.3 nM) reversibly inhibited the 5-HT (30 microM) signal by 70% and at 3 nM it abolished the response [2]. in vivo: Acute ondansetron administration at the lowest dose (0.1 mg/kg, IP) tested had no effect, while other doses (0.33 and 1 mg/kg, IP) produced improvements in auditory gating [3]. Different doses of ondansetron were injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) at fixed times during the day to determine both the sublethal (TD50) and lethal (LD50) doses, which were, respectively, 3.7 +/- 0.6 mg/kg and 4.6 +/- 0.5 mg/kg [4]. ondansetron (0.25-1.0 mg/kg, subcutaneously) given before the challenge dose of ethanol (2.4 g/kg, intraperitoneally) injection, significantly and dose dependently attenuated the expression of sensitization. In addition, ondansetron (1.0 mg/kg, subcutaneously) given before ethanol injection on days 1, 4, 7, and 10 significantly blocked the development (days 1, 4, 7, and 10), and expression (day 15) of sensitization to the locomotor stimulant effect of ethanol injection [5]. Toxicity: Ondansetron may be safe in lower doses used to prevent nausea and vomiting in radiation treatment or postoperatively. However, as there is a report that a lower dose of ondansetron prolonged the QT interval in healthy volunteers, this needs to be clarified by the FDA [6].

性状

Solid

IC50 & Target[1][2]

5-HT₃ Receptor

运输条件

Room temperature or refrigerated transportation.

储存方式

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

ClinicalTrial

参考文献

[1]. Brown AM, et al. Ion permeation and conduction in a human recombinant 5-HT3 receptor subunit (h5-HT3A). J Physiol. 1998 Mar 15;507 ( Pt 3):653-65. [Information]

[2]. Barann M, et al. Recombinant human 5-HT3A receptors in outside-out patches of HEK 293 cells: basic properties and barbiturate effects. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2000 Sep;362(3):255-65. [Information]

[3]. Wildeboer KM, et al. Ondansetron results in improved auditory gating in DBA/2 mice through a cholinergic mechanism. Brain Res. 2009 Dec 1;1300:41-50. [Information]

[4]. Khedhaier A, et al. Circadian rhythms in toxic effects of the serotonin antagonist ondansetron in mice. Chronobiol Int. 2003 Nov;20(6):1103-16. [Information]

[5]. Umathe SN, et al. The 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, ondansetron, blocks the development and expression of ethanol-induced locomotor sensitization in mice. Behav Pharmacol. 2009 Feb;20(1):78-83. [Information]

[6]. Doggrell SA, et al. Cardiac safety concerns for ondansetron, an antiemetic commonly used for nausea linked to cancer treatment and following anaesthesia. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2013 May;12(3):421-31. [Information]

溶解度数据

体外研究:

DMSO : 10 mg/mL (34.09 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H₂O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

配制储备溶液

浓度溶剂体积质量	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg

1 mM	3.4088 mL	17.0439 mL	34.0878 mL
5 mM	0.6818 mL	3.4088 mL	6.8176 mL
10 mM	0.3409 mL	1.7044 mL	3.4088 mL

产品不同，其溶解度不同。建议根据产品选择合适的溶剂配制储备溶液；配成溶液后，建议分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)。-80°C 储存时，建议在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，建议在 1 个月内使用。

体内研究:

建议根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都建议先按照 体外研究 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用；以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

1.

建议依照次序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% saline
Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (3.41 mM); Clear solution

此方案可获得 ≥ 1 mg/mL (3.41 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。
以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 10.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。
将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH?O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液
2.

建议依照次序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: 1 mg/mL (3.41 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

此方案可获得 1 mg/mL (3.41 mM) 的均匀悬浊液，悬浊液可用于口服和腹腔注射。
以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 10.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。
将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
3.

建议依照次序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (3.41 mM); Clear solution

此方案可获得 ≥ 1 mg/mL (3.41 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。
以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 10.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

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产品使用指南

Data Sheet

1：一般建议：溶解度为Medlife测试数据，可能与文献描述存在差异。这是由于生产工艺和批次不同产生的正常现象。为了使其更好的溶解，请用37℃加热试管并在超声波水浴中震动片刻。不同批次产品溶解度各有差异，仅做参考，具体以实验方案为准。

2：储存条件：粉末-20°C一般情况可以保存3年，溶于溶剂-80°C一般情况可以保存1年。不同产品及不同批次产品可能存在差异，请细致阅读产品信息，并辅助参考相关文献描述。

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