Prochloraz is an imidazole antifungal. Prochloraz is as an estrogen receptor (ER) and androgen receptor (AR) antagonist and an aromatase inhibitor with IC 50 values of 25 μM, 4 μM and 0.3 μM, respectively. Prochloraz is able to activate the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) having an EC 50 of 1 μM.
Prochloraz 强烈抑制麦角甾醇生物合成过程中羊毛甾醇微粒体细胞色素 P-450 依赖性 14α-去甲基化,从而导致膜破裂并最终导致细胞死亡。 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究(In Vivo)
为了研究 Prochloraz 对发育的影响,怀孕的 Wistar 大鼠围产期服用 30 mg/kg Prochloraz。结果表明,Prochloraz 显着降低妊娠第 21 天男性胎儿的血浆和睾丸激素水平,而睾丸孕激素水平升高。Prochloraz可延长妊娠期 。 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years;4°C 2 years
参考文献
[1]. E Antignac, et al. Prochloraz as potent inhibitor of benzo[a]pyrene metabolism and mutagenic activity in rat liver fractions. Toxicol Lett. 1990 Dec;54(2-3):309-15.[2]. Anne Marie Vinggaard, et al. Prochloraz: an imidazole fungicide with multiple mechanisms of action. Int J Androl. 2006 Feb;29(1):186-92.
溶解度数据
In Vitro: DMSO : 250 mg/mL (663.71 mM; Need ultrasonic)配制储备液