DSM705 hydrochloride, an orally active antimalarial compound, is a pyrrole-based Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor. DSM705 hydrochloride exhibits nanomolar potency against Plasmodium DHODH and Plasmodium parasites (IC 50 =95, 52 nM for P. falciparum and P. vivax DHODH, respectively), with no inhibition of mammalian DHODHs.
DSM705 hydrochloride shows inhibitory activity against P. falciparum DHODH ( Pf DHODH, IC50=95 nM), P. vivax DHODH ( Pv DHODH, IC50=52 nM) and Pf 3D7 cells (EC50=12 nM), with no inhibition of the human enzyme. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究(In Vivo)
DSM705 (3-200 mg/kg; p.o. twice a day for 6 days) hydrochloride provides the maximum rate of parasite killing at the dose of 50 mg/kg and fully suppresses parasitemia by days 7-8.
DSM705 (2.6 and 24 mg/kg; a single p.o.) hydrochloride exhibits high oral bioavailability (74%, 70%), apparent t 1/2 (3.4, 4.5 h) and C max (2.6, 20 μM) in Swiss outbred mice.
DSM705 (2.3 mg/kg; a single i.v.) hydrochloride exhibits plasma clearance (CL=2.8 mL/min/kg) and V ss (1.3 L/kg) in mice. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
运输条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moistur In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
参考文献
[1]. Palmer MJ, et, al. Potent Antimalarials with Development Potential Identified by Structure-Guided Computational Optimization of a Pyrrole-Based Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Inhibitor Series. J Med Chem. 2021 May 13;64(9):6085-6136.
溶解度数据
In Vitro: DMSO : 100 mg/mL (226.83 mM; Need ultrasonic)配制储备液